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Handbook Articles
Encyclopedic Entries
39 Results
Survey Articles (Regional)
Regional
Bulgaria
By Richard C. Hall
From 1912 to 1918 Bulgaria engaged in a prolonged conflict that began in victory…
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Regional Thematic Articles
Regional Thematic
Bereavement and Mourning (South East Europe)
By Olga Manojlovic Pintar
The Great War impacted the lives of almost every family in South East Europe. Un…
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Regional Thematic
Centenary (Bulgaria)
By Gueorgui Peev
Though 100 years have elapsed since World War I, it has not enjoyed the due atte…
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Regional Thematic
Civilian and Military Power (South East Europe)
By John Paul Newman
In pre-war South East Europe, both civilian and military powers focused on the c…
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Regional Thematic
Commemoration, Cult of the Fallen (South East Europe)
By Danilo Šarenac
The article examines the main characteristics of commemorative processes which t…
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Regional Thematic
Film/Cinema (South East Europe)
By Radina Vučetić
This article offers a synthetic picture of the presence of World War I motifs in…
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Regional Thematic
Historiography 1918-Today: Bulgaria (South East Europe)
By Stefan Marinov Minkov
The Bulgarian historiography of World War One can be divided into three periods:…
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Regional Thematic
Occupation during and after the War (South East Europe)
By Milan Ristović
The occupation of South East Europe 1915-1918 had a complex structure reflecting…
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Regional Thematic
Post-war Economies (South East Europe)
By Ian Innerhofer
The First World War devastated the human workforce through death and invalidity …
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Regional Thematic
Post-war Economies (South East Europe)
By Ian Innerhofer
The First World War devastated the human workforce through death and invalidity …
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Regional Thematic
Post-war Societies (South East Europe)
By Ian Innerhofer
South East European societies faced several challenges in the post-war period. T…
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Regional Thematic
Pre-war Military Planning (South East Europe)
By Dmitar Tasić
Nations of South East Europe had just ended a short but very intense period of w…
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Regional Thematic
Prisoners of War and Internees (South East Europe)
By Bogdan Trifunović
This article analyzes the treatment and living conditions of prisoners of war (P…
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Regional Thematic
Propaganda at Home and in Exile (South East Europe)
By Samuel Foster
This article explores the nature of propaganda in those South East European stat…
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Regional Thematic
War Aims and War Aims Discussions (South East Europe)
By Mile Bjelajac
This article offers a survey of the main currents in South East Europe in regard…
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Regional Thematic
Warfare 1914-1918 (South East Europe)
By Dmitar Tasić
The main intention of this article is to chronologically present major events on…
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Regional Thematic
Women's Mobilization for War (South East Europe)
By Božica Mladenović
This article presents the role of women in South East Europe during World War I …
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Encyclopedic Entries
Entry
Balkan Wars 1912-1913
By Richard C. Hall
The Balkan Wars were two sharp conflicts that heralded the onset of World War I.…
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Entry
Ferdinand I, Tsar of Bulgaria
By Stefan Marinov Minkov
Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria undoubtedly contributed to the modernization of the…
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Entry
Macedonia and the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
By Tetsuya Sahara
Macedonia was one of the main battlefields on the Balkan Front during World War …
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Entry
Neuilly-sur-Seine, Treaty of
By Stefan Marinov Minkov
The Treaty of Neuilly was signed on 27 November 1919 between Bulgaria and the Al…
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Entry
Petrov, Racho Stoi︠a︡nov
By Stefan Marinov Minkov
Infantry General Racho Petrov is a controversial figure in Bulgarian history. He…
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Entry
Radoslavov, Vasil
By Vasil Paraskevov
Dr. Vasil Radoslavov was a Bulgarian politician and Prime Minister from 1913 to …
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Entry
Smoking and Cigarette Consumption
By Michael Reeve
During the First World War, governments, civilians and soldiers alike prized smo…
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Entry
Zhekov, Nikola
By Deniza Petrova
Nikola Zhekov was a Bulgarian infantry general, the Bulgarian minister of war fr…
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See Also
Thematic
Alliance System 1914
By Günther Kronenbitter
Alliances were an important feature of the international system on the eve of Wo…
Read more
Thematic
Antisemitism
By Werner Bergmann, Ulrich Wyrwa
The First World War and its direct repercussions in the postwar period (revoluti…
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Thematic
Bereavement and Mourning
By Manfred Hettling, Tino Schölz
In the modern era, new forms of mourning and meaning-making for fallen soldiers …
Read more
Thematic
Centenary (Internet)
By Lorna M. Hughes, Ian G. Anderson
The centenary events surrounding the First World War have produced a significant…
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Thematic
Centenary (Museums)
By Andrea Brait
This article discusses how European museums – in particular, national war museum…
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Thematic
Nationalism
By John Paul Newman
This article offers an overview of the progress of nationalism and the national …
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Thematic
Paramilitary Violence
By Annemarie Sammartino
While World War I featured the largest armies ever assembled, it was also fought…
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Thematic
Prisoners of War
By Heather Jones
The First World War marked the shift from a 19th century, relatively ad hoc mana…
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Thematic
Refugees
By Peter Gatrell
This article addresses the scale of wartime population displacement in continent…
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Thematic
Resettlement
By Peter Gatrell
The conduct of warfare in 1914-1918 included extensive population resettlement i…
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Thematic
Revolutions
By Chad R. Fulwider
This article surveys the various movements toward social, national, and politica…
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Thematic
The Paris Peace Conference and its Consequences
By Alan Sharp
This article offers an overview of peacemaking after the First World War from th…
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Thematic
War in the Balkans
By Richard C. Hall
The Balkan Wars erupted in South Eastern Europe in October 1912. Fighting contin…
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Thematic
Willingly to War. Public Response to the Outbreak of War
By Jean-Jacques Becker
It may surprise us to learn that some sectors of the European public were in fav…
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